Electronic states and (π, π*) absorption and emission characteristics of strongly coupled porphyrin dimers: sandwich complexes of HfIV and ZrIV

Document Type

Article

Publication Title

Chemical Physics Letters

Abstract

Time-resolved and steady state optical measurements are reported for the sandwhich complexes consisting of two tetraphenylporphyrin macrocycles held within 3 Å by either a ZrIV or HfIV ion. Compared to monoporphyrins and weakly coupled bisporphyrins, the transition-metal sandwich complexes show new features in both the ground and excited state absorption spectra as well as a broad fluorescence red-shifted to ≈ 1 μm. A model is presented that describes the electronic states responsible for these optical features. The states arise from strong interactions between the porphyrin macrocycles and contain significant charge resonance character. © 1991.

First Page

415

Last Page

421

DOI

10.1016/0009-2614(91)90100-N

Publication Date

8-9-1991

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